{"id":1644,"date":"2022-03-02T01:55:00","date_gmt":"2022-03-02T00:55:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pagetable.com\/?p=1644"},"modified":"2022-03-02T01:55:00","modified_gmt":"2022-03-02T00:55:00","slug":"the-commodore-modem-300-model-1660","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pagetable.com\/?p=1644","title":{"rendered":"The Commodore Modem\/300 (Model 1660)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The Commodore 1660, also known as the &ldquo;Modem\/300&rdquo;, is Commodore&rsquo;s first full-featured modem: It connects directly to the phone line and supports pulse and tone dialing for 300 baud duplex connections.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"historical-context\">Historical Context<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th> Year <\/th>\n<th> Name <\/th>\n<th> Model <\/th>\n<th> Description <\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td> 1982 <\/td>\n<td> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pagetable.com\/?p=1679\">VICMODEM<\/a> <\/td>\n<td> 1600 <\/td>\n<td> connected to phone&rsquo;s handset connector; manual dialing through phone; Motorola MC14412 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> 1982 <\/td>\n<td> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pagetable.com\/?p=1716\">AUTOMODEM<\/a> <\/td>\n<td> 1650 <\/td>\n<td> connected to phone line, pulse dialing in software; Motorola MC14412 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> 1985 <\/td>\n<td> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pagetable.com\/?p=1644\">MODEM\/300<\/a> <\/td>\n<td> 1660 <\/td>\n<td>added tone dialing support by feeding SID output into modem; Texas Instruments TMS99532A <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> 1987 <\/td>\n<td> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pagetable.com\/?p=1647\">MODEM\/1200<\/a> <\/td>\n<td> 1670 <\/td>\n<td> Hayes command set; pulse and tone dialing in hardware; 300\/1200 baud support; U.S. Robotics chipset <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2 id=\"photos\">Photos<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/cbm1660_1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/cbm1660_1.jpg\" height=\"325\" width=\"459\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>On the front, there is the user port connector. On the left, there is a switch that can be put into the &ldquo;A&rdquo; (answer) or &ldquo;O&rdquo; (originate) position, depending whether a phone call is supposed to be made or accepted.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/cbm1660_2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/cbm1660_2.jpg\" height=\"287\" width=\"457\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>On the back, there are<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>two phone line connectors. &ldquo;LINE&rdquo; is connected to the telephone network, and an existing telephone can be connected to the &ldquo;PHONE&rdquo; line.<\/li>\n<li>an RCA audio connector. The circuitry in the modem only does the 300 baud data transmission part once the telephone connection is established \u2013 tone dialing is done by using software to generate the audio using the C64&rsquo;s sound chip, which is looped into this connector! (Pulse dialing is also done in software, by timing on-hook and off-hook events.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/back.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/back.jpg\" height=\"454\" width=\"259\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The label on the bottom says:<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\">\nC= commodore\n<\/td>\n<tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\nMODEL NO. 1660\n<\/td>\n<tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\nSERIAL NO. 158297\n<\/td>\n<tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\nCOMPLIES WITH PART 68, FCC RULES; FC<br \/>\nREGISTRATION NUMBER BR 9608-15671-DM-E<br \/>\nRINGER EQUIVALENT 0.4A 0.6B; JACK (USOC) RJ11\n<\/td>\n<tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\">\nCERTIFIED TO COMPLY WITH CLASS B LIMITS,<br \/>\nPART 15, SUBPART J OF FCC RULES. SEE<br \/>\nINSTRUCTIONS IF INTERFERENCE TO RADIO<br \/>\nRECEPTION IS SUSPECTED.\n<\/td>\n<tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\nFCC ID BR 9608-1660<br \/>\nMADE IN: HONG KONG <span style=\"float:right\">310476-01<\/span>\n<\/td>\n<tr>\n<\/table>\n<p><a href=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/board1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/board1.jpg\" height=\"472\" width=\"257\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><a href=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/board2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/board2.jpg\" height=\"454\" width=\"244\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The board is marked &ldquo;MAGIC MODEM TI-1660&rdquo; and &ldquo;ARTWORK NO. 310484 REV 4&rdquo;. The &ldquo;TI&rdquo; might stand for &ldquo;Texas Instruments&rdquo;, the manufacturer of the <a href=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/TMS99532A.pdf\">TMS99532A<\/a> modem chip on the top left of the board, which is the central component of the device.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/speaker.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/speaker.jpg\" height=\"378\" width=\"504\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>There is a speaker glued to the top shell that allows monitoring the audio data on the line.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/phonecable.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/phonecable.jpg\" height=\"148\" width=\"452\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The modem comes with one phone cable.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/dincable.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/dincable.jpg\" height=\"123\" width=\"456\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/ycable.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/ycable.jpg\" height=\"150\" width=\"488\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>And there are two cables that connect the C64&rsquo;s audio output to the modem:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The DIN to RCA cable takes the audio signal from the C64\/C128 AV connector. It is used if the C64 is connected to a TV through the RF connector, so the AV connector is available.<\/li>\n<li>The RCA Y-cable takes the audio signal from the monitor cable. This is used if the C64 is connected to a monitor using the AV connector.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Page 8 in the manual visualizes this:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/connection1.png\" height=\"204\" width=\"300\" alt=\"\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/connection2.png\" height=\"204\" width=\"300\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"box\">Box<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/box_front.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/box_front.jpg\" height=\"453\" width=\"293\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><a href=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/box_back.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/box_back.jpg\" height=\"460\" width=\"297\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/box_side.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/box_side.jpg\" height=\"93\" width=\"453\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"manuals\">Manuals<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/cbm1660modem_manual.pdf\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/cbm1660modem_manual.jpg\" height=\"326\" width=\"215\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/quantumlink_manual.pdf\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/quantumlink_manual.jpg\" height=\"306\" width=\"212\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"more-box-contents\">More Box Contents<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/QuantumLink%20Letter.pdf\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/QuantumLink%20Letter.jpg\" height=\"395\" width=\"303\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/QuantumLink%20Card.pdf\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/QuantumLink%20Card.jpg\" height=\"254\" width=\"165\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/QuantumLink%20Code.pdf\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/QuantumLink%20Code.jpg\" height=\"191\" width=\"148\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/Important.pdf\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/Important.jpg\" height=\"305\" width=\"198\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/Damaged%20Disk.pdf\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/Damaged%20Disk.jpg\" height=\"222\" width=\"176\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/Warranty%20Card.pdf\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/Warranty%20Card.png\" height=\"427\" width=\"215\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/Magazine%20Ad.pdf\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/Magazine%20Ad.jpg\" height=\"307\" width=\"197\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/Keyboard%20Overlay.pdf\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/Keyboard%20Overlay.png\" height=\"157\" width=\"145\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"disk\">Disk<\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/disk_label_a.png\" height=\"127\" width=\"393\" alt=\"\" \/> <a href=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/cbm1660modem_a.d64\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"docs\/d64.png\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/disk_label_b.png\" height=\"126\" width=\"389\" alt=\"\" \/> <a href=\"docs\/cbm1660modem\/cbm1660modem_b.d64\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"docs\/d64.png\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"further-reading\">Further Reading<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/byte-magazine-1983-03-rescan\/page\/n27\/mode\/2up\">Build the ECM-103, an Originate\/Answer Modem<\/a>, Byte Magazine Volume 08 Number 03<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Commodore 1660, also known as the &ldquo;Modem\/300&rdquo;, is Commodore&rsquo;s first full-featured modem: It connects directly to the phone line and supports pulse and tone dialing for 300 baud duplex connections. Historical Context Year Name Model Description 1982 VICMODEM 1600 connected to phone&rsquo;s handset connector; manual dialing through phone; Motorola MC14412 1982 AUTOMODEM 1650 connected &#8230; <a title=\"The Commodore Modem\/300 (Model 1660)\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pagetable.com\/?p=1644\" aria-label=\"Read more about The Commodore Modem\/300 (Model 1660)\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,41,8,20,21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1644","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-archeology","category-c64","category-commodore","category-literature","category-modem"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pagetable.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1644","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pagetable.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pagetable.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pagetable.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pagetable.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1644"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.pagetable.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1644\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pagetable.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1644"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pagetable.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1644"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pagetable.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1644"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}